24 April – 10 May, 2020. Docudays UA IHRDFF
All films from the programme were available to watch at docuspace.org.
Main photo: a still from Wintopia
In a tumultuous time, among waves that are shaking the cultural coordinates of human coexistence, the issue of memory always comes to the surface. In all of its possible forms: from the honoring of heroic deeds and tragedies of the previous generation by the whole society, to local passing-down of memory within a single family. Today, in the age of post-truth, the invisible memory, too fragile in itself, seems to break up and exist in multiple mirror shards – some things disappear forever in website and social media archives or get wiped off the city landscape, other things are suddenly actualized, still other gain a completely different context. How do we deal with this, we who are charged with preserving the memory of the time of our parents, our ancestors? The film critic and festival programmer Yulia Kovalenko contemplates this in her overview of the DOCU/ART programme.
Art gives us a diversity of languages, sign systems to distinguish problematic fields in the flow of everyday life, to search for answers to them – often in our entirely personal experiences. The films of this year’s DOCU/ART programme, in one way or another, raise the question of passing memory down from parents to children, from the older generation to the younger. How do we escape oblivion, how do we build a new future based on the past, how do we avoid the hermetic trap of conservation of memory?
The protagonist of Our Time Machine is the Chinese artist Maleonn, the son of an accomplished art director of the traditional Peking Opera in Shanghai. When he realizes that his father has been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease, which is ruthlessly destroying the man’s memory, Maleonn takes on his father’s job and decides to create a play featuring human-sized puppets. Although they depart from the traditions of the national Chinese theatre, these magic moving figures on stage also care about heritage – and they invent whimsical machines intended to save us from oblivion. Of course, reality is much more complex and merciless than the world of puppets, where you can easily go back to the past or evoke memories. Nevertheless, the process of creating the play itself gradually becomes a way to escape oblivion for both protagonists – a way to preserve the family memory, which is rapidly falling apart, to preserve and inherit the father’s experience.
The film Wintopia shows the audience a story of similar careful preservation of memory and its comprehension, gaining one’s own new experience from the array of knowledge of the older generation. When her father died and she inherited a box full of his tapes filmed for an unfinished film project titled Utopia, Mira Burt-Wintonick decided to create a film out of them – a kind of study of her father’s worldview and reflections, a search for the ‘utopia’ Peter Wintonick was chasing. In the end, the filmmaker creates Wintopia – a film full of family archive footage, recordings of conversations and letters, scenes from Peter’s previous films, which becomes the daughter’s sensitive journey tracing the memories and experiences of her father. The Utopia conceived by Peter Wintonic will not be created, unfortunately, but her father’s unfinished project gives a start to the daughter’s new creation.
But does the aspiration to honor memory always become something that connects generations? Unlike the previous two films, Pure Art by Maksim Shved deals with the issue of heritage at a much wider level than a local family. The director films a city which cares about preserving a stable order of things, opposing changes brought by the young generation. Pure Art is set in Minsk. Respect for the memory of the heroic deeds of the previous generations during World War II, of the way the city looked decades ago, of the youth of those who are now sermonizing to the young, and of various other images of the past, causes very specific communal decisions: painting over any writing or graffiti on the walls, regardless of its content, with neat rectangles which are often in a colour very different from the building’s facade. Trying to conceptualize these processes, the abstract artist Zakhar Kudin starts his series of paintings in the city streets, inviting passers-by to co-create and have a dialogue.
In the end, maybe the preservation of memory is also turning into actual art today?
Program’s trailer:
Program
Our Time Machine, dir. Yang Sun, S. Leo Chiang, China, 2019, 81’
The surrealist visionary Maleonn, one of China’s most influential contemporary artists, realises that his father, an accomplished Peking Opera director, is suffering from Alzheimer’s disease. Knowing that time is running out and having always had a complex relationship with his father, Maleonn invites him to collaborate on his latest art project. As Maleonn struggles to determine what will be the most valuable way to confront the challenges of aging and memory, he zeros in on what will be a magical autobiographical stage performance called Papa’s Time Machine, featuring inventive life-size mechanical puppets and a fantastic steampunk time machine. It is through this joint creation that father and son face their shared love and their own mortality.
Wintopia, dir. Mira Burt-Wintonick, Canada, 2019, 88’
A box of tapes uncovered. A lifelong Utopian obsession. A daughter’s attempt to complete her father’s final film. Wintopia traces the enigmatic footsteps of renowned documentary filmmaker Peter Wintonick through the lens of his daughter, Mira, as she tries to decipher the map he has left behind. Reverberating with emotion and whimsy, the film guides us on a journey through possible worlds in pursuit of reconciliation, both between artist and family and between dreams and reality.
Pure Art, dir. Maksim Shved, Poland, Belarus, 2019, 52’
Communal painters Zina and Inna carefully paint over the graffiti and slogans on the walls of Minsk, leaving colourful rectangles as a result. The artist Zakhar Kudin is inspired by the bright figures and decides to copy them onto huge canvases. Passers-by intrigued by Zakhar’s performance try to interpret his work and express their opinion, about art but not only. Watching the birth of an artistic phenomenon, the film shows contemporary Belarus with irony and love.